Glossary of terms

brain stem tumors

one of the most vicious and malignant tumors in childhood

See also Types of tumors

cerebellar astrocytomas

one of the most benign and favorable tumors among pediatric brain tumors

choroid plexus papilloma

brain tumor in which 2/3 of patients are under two years of age

craniopharyngioma

a brain tumor that is usually operable but endocrine function is often disturbed post-operatively

ependymomas

brain tumor in which recurrence rates are much higher than even medulloblastomas

glioblastoma

brain tumor that tends to be large and have many blood vessels

medulloblastomas

brain tumors that are malignant and grow rapidly

See also Medical Research Junior Board FoundationResearchMy son's battle with brain cancer

neurofibromatosis-1

condition, usually inherited, characterized by the development of multiple benign tumors arising from the cells surrounding nerves. They are most commonly noticed in the skin.

See also Genetics, birth defects and metabolismNeurologyResidency training evolves to meet complex needs

optic chiasm and hypothalamic gliomas

most of these tumors are benign astrocytomas and slow-growing; 30% of optic gliomas are associated with neurofibromatosis

pineal region tumor

malignant in 80% of cases; almost invariably present with hydrocephalus

thalamic tumor

most are benign astrocytomas, though some are malignant